Showing posts with label Baroque project: Architecture and Painting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Baroque project: Architecture and Painting. Show all posts

Thursday, November 20, 2014

Old Woman Frying Eggs, Diego Velázquez.

Click!
Source:http://www.wga.hu/html_m/v/velazque/01/0105vela.html

“This work of art was make in 1618, on Seville, one year later after Velázquez had passed his exam of painting. But now the painting is on The National Gallery of Scotland in Edimbourg.
Diego Velázquez Autorretrato 45 x 38 cm - Colección Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos - Museo de Bellas Artes de Valencia.jpg
Source:http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autorretrato_(Vel%C3%A1zquez)



At the end of the 19th century, the painting belonged for Sr. Charles Robinson power.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      






Later the work of art belonged to the Frederick Lucas Cook collection, but only until the 1955, because The National Gallery of Scotland in Edimbourg bought the work for 57.000 pounds.







The size of the painting is 100'50 cm x 119'5 cm (framed: 148.00 x 128.60 x 7.60 cm), The main material used was oil canvas because is a still life, opaque. The painting  is inn The National Gallery of Scotland at the present.

In the painting appeared an old woman appears in the moment when she is frying eggs in a clay pot over a portable stove, stirring the oil with a wooden spoon while she prepares another egg. She looks up  to a boy on the left of the painting with an expression of blindness. The boy has a bottle of wine and a melon. In the background we can see a basket of esparto. And in the foreground, on the floor we can see a copper cooking pot and to the right on a table we can see: a mortar, a plate with a knife, an onion and pottery jars. The old woman can be family of the painter and the boy who is on the left can be a messenger, he appeared in a lot of  Velázquez' works. Velázquez was inspired by Nordic pictures of kitchens.
Composition is simple, with a few characters but is very successful. It is organized into an oval shape. The scene doesn't have movement.
The contrasts of light and shadow is creater with a dark background. The objects appeared very natural due to the virtuosity that the painter had to show us the brightness and textures: rough, like melon and spoon, and polished in the egg and glass.

The colours are dark . The headscarf of the old woman, the eggs, the plate and the pot are white patches that contrast with the dark background. The brush strokes are thick.
The drawing is very well made, the outlines are very clear, but we see that the artist interests are the light and the color.

The meaning of this work of art is that seems a realistic painting, it can be a visual reflection of the senses of touch and vision;the old woman almost blind, is trying to touch with the spoon in her hands and the boy is looking at  the variety of the objects on the table.

We can see on this painting characteristics of Baroque: composition predominantly diagonal lines and curves with varied colors, contrasts of light and shadow, unimportance of the line, use of oil painting, we can see the realism of the work.

Velázquez was influence by Caravaggio an Italian painter, Velázquez was be able to appreciate the novelty of uniting of the Flemish cooking topics with the naturalistic technique of Caravaggio.

Sources used in this project:

www.nationalgalleries.org/collection/artists-a-z/v/artist/diego-velazquez/object/an-old-woman-cooking-eggs-ng-2180

http://mydailyartdisplay.wordpress.com/2012/09/07/an-old-woman-cooking-eggs-by-velazquez/

http://www.selectividad.tv/S_A_1_2_5_S_vieja_friendo_huevos_de_diego_velazquez.html

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vieja_friendo_huevos

Palace of the Marquis of Dos Aguas, Hipolito Rovira


File:Dosaigues porta.jpg
 Source:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dosaigues_porta.jpg
Palace of the Marquis of Dos Aguas” by Hipolito Rovira (painter), Ignacio Vergara (sculptor), Luis Domingo (decorator)

The palace was made in the 15th century , built by the Rabassa de Perellós family,and it was reformed sometimes.

Now the Palace of the Marquis of Dos Aguas is a Museum National of Ceramic and Sumptuary Arts “González Martí”, on 2, Poeta Querol street,  in Valencia.
File:Marques de Dos Aguas 15.JPG

Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marques_de_Dos_Aguas_15.JPG



The commisioners of the building were the Rabassa de Perellós family.

This building was a palace that was used for the domestic uses, but now is a Museum of Ceramic.




The materials that we can find in this building are:
The principal Gate is made with alabaster. In other parts we can find simple materials such as concrete, plaster, marble, etc...

The Barque features are concentrated in the main gate: 



Source: http://www.jdiezarnal.com/valenciaelpalaciomarquesdedosaguas.html


Source:http://www.jdiezarnal.com/valenciaelpalaciomarquesdedosaguas.html


Source:http://www.jdiezarnal.com/valenciaelpalaciomarquesdedosaguas.html
- The gate               
* In the right part there are two cocodrile heads, some arrows and one pot that spill water decoration of ivy rolls and a snake.
  * In the left part there is a lion leaning back and another pot that spills water and some arrows. A bove the lion there was a fit of another giant and decoration of vegetable type.
 *In the lintel of the gate there is the shield of the marquis, and the figures of two savages with maces. There are the surnames of Perellós on the walls.
*In the upper part of the gate we can find the Virgin of Rosario. Below the  Virgin there are two matrons kneeling. Above we can findd an angel with a   trumpet. This Virgin now is made of plaster because they changed the original Virgin.





- The Palace was distributed in three zones around the patio and one tower, but later they  built another tower. The facade has one adjacent gallery in the upper floor.
- There is another gate called Gate of Carriage.
- In the interior we can find: a lobby, a garden terrace, salon of illustrious people, Chinese salon, dining room, smoke salon, Gothic salon, bedroom of the marquis, porcelain living room, red salon, dance salon, patio.

The main features of this building give movement to the building, with spirals and there is decorative exuberance in the exterior and the interior.



Sources used in the project:


http://www.jdiezarnal.com/valenciaelpalaciomarquesdedosaguas.htm

http://www.valenciavalencia.com/sights-guide/sights-listings/ceramics-museum.htm


http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palacio_del_Marqu%C3%A9s_de_Dos_Aguas